TitleNeuroepithelial bodies and terminal bronchioles are niches for distinctive club cells that repair the airways following acute notch inhibition.
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2024
AuthorsLingamallu SManoz, Deshpande A, Joy N, Ganeshan K, Ray N, Ladher RKumar, Taketo MMark, Lafkas D, Guha A
JournalCell Rep
Volume43
Issue9
Pagination114654
Date Published2024 Sep 24
ISSN2211-1247
KeywordsAnimals, beta Catenin, Bronchioles, Mice, Mice, Inbred C57BL, Neuroepithelial Bodies, Receptors, Notch, Signal Transduction
Abstract

Lower airway club cells (CCs) serve the dual roles of a secretory cell and a stem cell. Here, we probe how the CC fate is regulated. We find that, in response to acute perturbation of Notch signaling, CCs adopt distinct fates. Although the vast majority transdifferentiate into multiciliated cells, a "variant" subpopulation (v-CCs), juxtaposed to neuroepithelial bodies (NEBs; 5%-10%) and located at bronchioalveolar duct junctions (>80%), does not. Instead, v-CCs transition into lineage-ambiguous states but can revert to a CC fate upon restoration of Notch signaling and repopulate the airways with CCs and multiciliated cells. The v-CC response to Notch inhibition is dependent on localized activation of β-catenin in v-CCs. We propose that the CC fate is stabilized by canonical Notch signaling, that airways are susceptible to perturbations to this pathway, and that NEBs/terminal bronchioles comprise niches that modulate CC plasticity via β-catenin activation to facilitate airway repair post Notch inhibition.

DOI10.1016/j.celrep.2024.114654
Alternate JournalCell Rep
PubMed ID39182223