TitleIdentification of Distinct Rodent-Associated Adenovirus Lineages from Mixed-Use Landscape.
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2025
AuthorsAnsil BR, Sanyal A, Sreenivas D, Garg KM, Ramakrishnan U, Chattopadhyay B
JournalEcohealth
Date Published2025 Feb 04
ISSN1612-9210
KeywordsDNA viruses; India; small mammals; surveillance.
Abstract

Land-use change and increased human-livestock-wildlife interactions have generated numerous possibilities for viral spillover, demanding enhanced surveillance in biodiverse regions. We investigated adenovirus diversity in small mammals, an understudied host taxon, from a forest-plantation mosaic in the Western Ghats biodiversity hotspot. We observed high prevalence (up to 39.39%) and identified five lineages of adenoviruses with unique mutations in the dominant small mammal species, Rattus satarae. These lineages significantly differed from other known murine adenoviruses (p-distance > 25%), indicating the likelihood of novel adenoviruses in this endemic small mammal and suggesting potential for unexplored DNA virus diversity in the region.

URLhttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39903359/
DOI10.1007/s10393-025-01700-6
Alternate JournalEcohealth
PubMed ID39903359
PubMed Central ID5654761
Grant ListProject Identification RTI 4006 / / Department of Atomic Energy, Government of India /
Startup grant / / Trivedi School of Biosciences /